Melencolia I, Albrecht Dürer

Melencolia I

Dürer's most enigmatic print. A winged figure of Melancholy broods amid scattered tools of science and craft, refusing to use them. Behind her, a 4×4 magic square: numbers in every row, column, and main diagonal sum to 34. The bottom row reads 4, 15, 14, 1 — combining to '1514', the year Dürer engraved it. The truncated polyhedron on the left stumped geometers for nearly 500 years. Portrait of a genius too depressed to work. Now at the Kupferstichkabinett, Berlin @kupferstichkabinett

Artist
Albrecht Dürer (1471 to 1528)
Date
1514
Medium
Engraving
Dimensions
24 × 19 cm
Collection
Various (the engraving is in many museum collections)
Image
Wikimedia Commons · Public domain